Vol. 9 No. 03 (2026)

Original Research

• Original Research

  A Feasibility Study of an Outpatient Pulmonary Exercise Training Program (Opetp) For Post Covid-19 Patients: Post-COVID Exercise Training

  Anmol Kaur Manjit Singh, Fatim Tahirah Mirza, Pang Yong Kek, Annemarie Lee, Anwar Suhaimi

  Background: SARS-CoV-2 infection (COVID-19) can cause persistent respiratory, physical, psychological, and multi-system impairments, including breathlessness, fatigue, reduced functional capacity, and poorer quality of life. Exercise training in pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is vital to…

  4657-4669

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• Original Research

  Staffing Resource Use: Medications for Opioid Use Disorder Cost Impact Model in Carceral Facilities: MOUD Cost Impact Model in Carceral Facilities

  Chris Poole, Courtney Flynn, Kristin Kistler, Stephen Chaplin, Joris van Stiphout, Rashad Carlton, Meghan Thompson, Jessica Jay, William Mullen

  Aims Medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD) are not widely available within United States carceral settings despite the high prevalence of opioid use disorder. Financial barriers, including staff shortages, represent common obstacles to implementation. A nationally representative survey…

  4693-4703

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• Original Research

  Natural Compounds of Ethanolic Fruit Extract of Citrullus Colocynthis Screening and Assessment of Its Antifungal Activity

  Ahmed A.A Zwaid

  Citrullus colocynthis is also known as bitter cucumber, bitter apple and colocynth. It is now classified as Citrullus colocynthis , where it used to be called Colocynthis citrullus . Medicinal plants have secondary metabolism to produce organic compounds, including tannins, alkaloids,…

  4670-4676

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• Original Research

  A Systematic Review of the Efficacy of Topical Bioactive Plant Extracts in Burn Wound Healing Using Clinical and Preclinical Evidence

  Israa J. Abdul-Rasul , Mohammed Jawad Kadhim Al-Anzi, Hadeel Salah Mahde Al-Masudi

  All burns, regardless of type (thermal, chemical, electrical, radiation) and severity, should be carefully evaluated and reviewed in the recommended systematic evaluation. Bioactive plant extracts as topical products may be useful in this regard. These are the goals: To find out if plant extracts…

  4677-4692

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• Original Research

  Application of New Syncretic Antifungal Formulations against Candida Species Associated with Oral Cancer

  Shatha Ghani Abbas, Dr. Rajaa Abdulrazzaq Al Anbagi

  Background: Human oral microbiomes constitute from diverse and multifaceted structure of microorganisms including fungi and bacteria. That complex structure is dynamic and plays important roles in human health and disease. They might influence the progress of infectious diseases like oral…

  4704-4724

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• Original Research

  Availability of Multidrug-Resistant Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale in Broiler Flocks with Swollen Head Syndrome in Iraq: Prevalence, Phylogeny, and Therapeutic Implications

  Walid Hahid Salih, Ammar Talib Nasser

  Background: The cause of Swollen Head Syndrome (SHS) in poultry is multifactorial and includes Nitrobacterium rhinorrhea (ORT) as the primary bacterial agent. The world is seeing Occupationally/Multi-Resistant (AMR) as a more widespread threat to its control. In Iraq, a major poultry-producing…

  4725-4730

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• Original Research

  Anti-Diabetic and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Oral Administration of a Leaf Extract of Origanum majorana in Rats and Investigate Its Natural Components

  Rusul Hamed Obaid

  The ancient methods of healing in the past were based on natural remedies and herbs. The last few decades have seen an upsurge in the interest of drug discovery researchers in herbs, as they may cause fewer problems and adverse effects. Medicinal and pharmacological research has been on the…

  4731-4738

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