Vol. 9 No. 07 (2026)

Original Research

• Original Research

  Seroprevalence of Rotavirus Antibodies in Human, Bovine, and Ovine Populations in Diyala Province, Iraq: A Comparative ELISA-Based Study

  Sirwan Qadir Ghulam, Ammar Talib Nasser

  Rotavirus A (RVA) is a leading cause of acute gastroenteritis in humans and Young animals around the world are getting sick. We need to know how many animals and people have rotavirus antibodies to understand how bad the problem is and what we can do to stop it. This study looked at how people,…

  4848-4856

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• Original Research

  Detection and Characterization of Virulence and Resistance Determinants (spa, lukS/F-PV, mecA) in Staphyllococus aureus from Mastitic Cow Milk

  Anhar Adil Abdullah, Zahid Ismail Mohammed

  Antibiotic resistance is one of the huge medical problems causes by which mastitis cuases the most economically important disease affecting dairy cattle worldwide. The current study aimed to molecular detection and characterization of selected virulence and antimicrobial resistance genes ( spa,…

  4857-4870

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• Original Research

  Virulence Factors of E-coli Isolates from Urogenital Tract Infections in Women: A Cross- Sectional Study from Hilla City, Iraq

  Mohammed K. Salhi, Dr. Hayder Shkhair Al- Janabi

  Background: Urogenital tract infections (UTIs) represent a significant public health concern, particularly among women. Escherichia coli remains the predominant uropathogen, with various virulence factors contributing to pathogenesis and treatment complications. Objective: To investigate the…

  4871-4881

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• Original Research

  Impact of a School-Based Educational Program on Knowledge and Self-Care Practices Related to menstruation among female students in Al-Kut City/ Iraq

  Noor bader kutar, Jenan Akbar Shakoor

  Objective: To identify the impact of an Educational Program on Knowledge and self-care Practices Related to Menstruation among adolescent girls in Al-Kut City/Iraq Methods: A quasi-experimental pre-test–post-test control group design was conducted in governmental female secondary schools in…

  4882-4895

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• Original Research

  Assessment of Nurses’ Knowledge Regarding Care for Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

  Shahad Abd Almalik dalaf Alrubaei, Younus Khudhur Baeez

  Background: Gallstone disease is a common gastrointestinal disorder in the world whose laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the gold standard in surgical management. The theoretical expertise of nursing personnel in dealing with perioperative needs is critical in the success of this minimally…

  4896-4803

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